Assessing the Ecological Risks Based on the Three-Dimensional Ecological Footprint Model in Gansu Province

It has become a hot topic in sustainable development to determine how use data series predict the trajectory of ecological footprints (EFs), precisely map biocapacity (BC), and effectively analyze regional sustainability. The sustainability system Gansu province must be investigated because is situated western China serves as significant economic transportation hub. We used EF model compute per capita BC from 2010 2020. created three-dimensional footprint (EF3D) by incorporating size (EFsize) depth (EFdepth) into EF3D 2020 was measured. value estimated using gray GM (1, 1) prediction order condition during next ten years. Finally, risk ecosystem loss ultimately assessed an (EVR). results show that province’s displayed generally rising trends experiencing unsustainable development. region’s projected future consumption natural capital results, expected increase significantly future. These findings have certain reference for adjusting industrial structure utilizing resources province. Furthermore, these will assist achieving policy recommendations.